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Attitude
At a minimum there are
three positions it is possible to adopt regarding the relationship between
mental attitude and physical health. Each position includes many differences
of degree. One position states that all illnesses or disease originate
at a non-physical level, whether mental, emotional or spiritual. Holistic
medicine of all kinds, and many alternative therapies, treat mental attitude
and physical condition as inseparable.
'Nothing in nature
can hurt us when we are happy and in harmony.' If this is so then
physical cure can only be effective if there is a change in attitude,
in other words attitudinal healing. This is a vital element of self-healing
and can involve the patient determining what might have been the basis
of the condition, or what purpose it might serve. It has been shown that
mental attitude is often linked with cancer and with the prospect and
rate of recovery. Opinions vary to a wide degree on the extent to which
these attitudes are important and relevant.
Many people accept that
there is probably a connection between attitude and general well-being,
and perhaps even susceptibility to disease. However there are many that
maintain that to claim that attitude can achieve actual healing is to
confuse health-building with the elimination of disease. This latter position
sees that positive mental attitudes appear to be conducive to positive
health, but at best have preventive rather than curative benefit.
The third position that
recognises the link between mind and body as somewhat weak, is to consider
attitude important only in so far as it helps the patient to deal with
illness. A positive attitude is then simply a part of the coping strategy
when faced with disease or illness.
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